Description:
Reference #: 1753
The University of South Carolina is offering licensing opportunities for On-Demand, Efficient Non-Thermal Plasma Biofuel Generator and Method of Use.
Background:
Existing methods for biomass conversion, such as pyrolysis or gasification, often require high temperatures, high pressures, expensive catalysts, and significant energy inputs, making them inefficient, expensive, and environmentally taxing. Additionally, many processes depend on fossil-based resources, further exacerbating carbon emissions and limiting sustainability.
Invention Description:
The invention introduces a groundbreaking Non-Thermal Plasma Biofuel Generator, a scalable, cost-effective, and energy-efficient system designed for the on-demand conversion of diverse biomass feedstocks into high-value gaseous and liquid biofuels. Utilizing a Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) plasma process under ambient pressure and temperature conditions, the system overcomes limitations of conventional biomass conversion methods such as high operational costs, harsh conditions, and reliance on expensive catalysts. Its innovative design features a flexible reactor architecture compatible with various feedstocks, including agricultural residues, woody biomass, and organic solid waste, requiring minimal preprocessing. By leveraging low-cost and widely available plasma mediums, such as ambient air and water vapor, the system ensures rapid reaction kinetics and high energy efficiency.
Potential Applications:
The anticipated market size for this technology is substantial, spanning the $150 billion global biofuels market and the $40 billion waste-to-energy sector, both projected to grow significantly. Key customers include industries, municipalities, and energy providers seeking cost-effective renewable energy solutions. With increasing demand for decarbonization and sustainable waste management, this innovation has the potential to capture a significant share of a combined market exceeding $200 billion globally.
Advantages and Benefits:
This innovation is superior to existing biomass conversion technologies due to its ability to operate under ambient temperature and pressure, eliminating the need for high energy inputs and expensive catalysts. It simplifies the process by utilizing an electrified non-thermal plasma system, which reduces operational complexity and maintenance requirements. The system enhances efficiency with faster reaction kinetics, minimizes costs by processing diverse, low-cost feedstocks, and maximizes resource utilization by producing multiple valuable outputs, including biofuels. Additionally, its scalability and ability to operate on-demand promote adaptability for both industrial and localized applications, offering potential licensees increased productivity, reduced operational costs, and higher revenue opportunities while contributing to sustainability goals.